1. Amid, H., (2010). Amid's Persian dictionary. Tehran: Farhang-Nama Publications.
2. Baldick, C. (2008). The Oxford Dictionary of Literary Terms. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
3. Braheni, R., (1989). Story writing, Tehran: Alborz Publications.
4. Bruckner, M., (1993). Shaping Romance. Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania Press.
5. Dad, S., (1993). Literary terminology. Tehran: Morvarid Publications.
6. Dehkhoda, A., (1998). Dictionary, Tehran: University Publications.
7. Dronke, P., (1968). The Medieval Lyric. Woodbridge: Boydell & Brewer.
8. Emami, M., (2017). "Examining and recognizing the types of tone and its connection with reading skills in the 8th Persian book (1st year of secondary school)", Journal of Pouyesh in Humanities Education, Pouyesh in Humanities Education, Vol. 3, No. 7, pp. 16-31. Doi: 20.1001.1.27172260.1396.3.7.4.4.
9. Frappier, J., (1995). Le Chevalier de la Charrett. Paris: Honore Champion.
10. Gaunt, S., (2000). "Romance and other Genres", The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Romance, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. [
DOI:10.1017/CCOL0521553423.004]
11. Gholamrezaei, M., (2008). The stylistics of Persian poetry from Rudaki to Shamlu. Tehran: Jami Publications.
12. Grimbert, J., (2012). "Chretien in Translation", Medieval Literature, Vol. 19, pp. 16-22. [
DOI:10.1080/07374836.1986.10523364]
13. Hakemi, I., (2003). The religion of chivalry. Tehran: Asatir Publishing House.
14. Hardman, P., (2002). The Matter of Identity in Medieval Romance. Woodbridge: Boydell & Brewer.
15. Harf-Lancer, L., (2005). Chretien's Literary Background, The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Romance, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
16. Homaei, J., (1994). Rhetorical Techniques and Literary Industries. Tehran: Homa Publications.
17. Keen, M., (1984). Chivalry. New Haven & London: Yale University Press.
18. Khatun abadi, l., (2012). Keikhosro: The ideal of the Iranian Shah. Tehran: Jahan Kitab Publications.
19. Knowles, E., (2005). The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fables. Oxford: Oxford University press.
20. Krueger, R., (2003). The Evolution of French Prose Romance. Cambridege: Cambridge University Press.
21. Lacy, N. J. (1987). The Legacy of Chretien de Troyes. Amsterdam: Rodopi. [
DOI:10.1163/9789004463578]
22. Loomis, R. S. (1949). Arthurian Tradition & Chretien de Troyes. New York: Columbia University Press. [
DOI:10.7312/loom90420]
23. Mahdizadeh Fard, B., (2014). "Descriptive narrative and narrative description in fictional literature", review letter: Collection of articles of the National Conference of Literary Theory and Criticism in Iran, Vol. 3, pp. 269-284.
24. Malek Thabet, M., (2011). "The model of epic language analysis", Persian language and literature research quarterly, Vol. 11, No. 24, pp. 179-143.
25. Mandanipour, S., (2005). Shahrazad's ghosts, Tehran: Gognus Publications.
26. McCoy, R. C. (1989). The Rites of Knighthood: The Literature and Politics of Elizabethan Chivalry. Berkeley & Los Angeles: University of California Press. [
DOI:10.1525/9780520331716]
27. Miremadi, A., (1997). Farsi syntax. Tehran: Samt Publications.
28. Mirsadeghi, J., (2001). Story elements. Tehran: Sokhan Publications.
29. Motamen, Z., (1985). Persian poetry and literature. Tehran: Zarin Publications.
30. Nazerzadeh, F., (2004). An introduction to playwriting. Tehran: Samt Publications.
31. Newsted, H., (1967). "Romances: General", A Manual of the Writings in Middle English, Vol. 1, pp. 11-16.
32. Nurpisheh, M., (2009). "Grammatical deviation in contemporary poetry", Baharestan Sokhan Literature Persian Quarterly, Vol. 6, No. 13, pp. 202-169.
33. Owen, D. D. R. (1987). The Complete Romances of Chretien de Troyes. London: Everyman.
34. Rahmani, H., (2014). "Research on the nature and essence of lyrical literature", International conference for the promotion of Persian language and literature, 10th period, pp. 58-70.
35. Riddy, F., (1987). Sir Thomas Malory. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
36. Roshanzadeh, M., (2017). "Analysis of tone in ninth grade Persian book", the quarterly journal of the development of Persian language and literature education, Vol. 32, No. 124, pp. 82-88.
37. Sadeghian, M. A., (2009). "Epic tone in elemental poems", Parsi Quarterly, Vol. 10, No. 48, pp. 150-174.
38. Sadri Nia B. (2009) "Historical Background and Theoretical Bases of Pure writing". Journal of Persian language and literature, Vol. 17, No. 65, pp 99-127
39. Safa, Z. A., (1978). History of literature in Iran. Tehran.
40. Salari, M., (2019). "Comparing the traditional and modern Persian grammar", The scientific journal of Islamic human sciences, Vol. 6, No. 22, pp. 108-113.
41. Shafiei Kadkani, M. R., (2001). Periods of Persian poetry. Tehran: Sokhon Publications.
42. Shafiei Kadkani, M. R., (2005). Poetry music, Tehran: Aghah Publications.
43. Shamisa, C., (2004). literary criticism, Tehran: Ferdous Publications.
44. Shayganfar, H., (2018). "Khorasani Style", Great Islamic Encyclopedia, Vol. 12, No. 22, pp. 147-154.
45. Stevens, J. E. (1973). Medieval Romance: Themes and Approaches. London: Hutchinson.
46. Troyes, Chrétien de., (2010). Lancelot: The Knight of the Cart, Translation: Mirjalaluddin Kezazi, Tehran: Moein Publications.
47. Zakeri kish, O. (2019). Elements of Lyrical Language in Taqazzols (Sonnets) of Farrukhi Sistani. Textual Criticism of Persian Literature, Vol 11, No 2, pp 95-109. doi: 10.22108/rpll.2018.112759.1372.